Scientists at UC Riverside discovered that a plant-produced chemical, MEcPP, can prevent the formation of biofilms by disrupting bacterial attachment. Biofilms, which are protective layers for bacteria, make infections harder to treat in medical implants and cause industrial damage. MEcPP enhances the expression of the fimE gene, stopping the production of fimbriae, essential for biofilm initiation. This finding could revolutionize biofilm prevention in healthcare, dental care, and industrial applications, moving away from harmful traditional methods and showcasing an innovative plant-microbe link.
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