A study by climate scientists from the Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology reveals a strong correlation between climate change and increasing dengue cases in India, particularly highlighting Pune. The research, published in Nature’s Scientific Reports, emphasizes that warm temperatures, moderate rainfall, and high humidity during monsoons raise dengue incidence, while heavy rainfall can decrease it by washing away mosquito larvae. Projections indicate a rise in dengue mortality by 13% in the near future due to rising temperatures and erratic rainfall patterns. The study stresses the critical need for timely data sharing and cooperation from health departments across India to create effective early warning systems for climate-sensitive diseases. However, it notes that some regions are less cooperative in providing necessary health data. The findings underscore the urgency of interdisciplinary collaboration to enhance disease preparedness and response efforts.
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