Researchers at the University of Alabama have discovered a groundbreaking method for recycling plastics using imidazole, a versatile compound typically used in pharmaceuticals and textiles. This innovative approach promises more efficient and cost-effective breakdown of polyethylene terephthalate (PET), creating compounds with broader applications than current recycling methods. With less than 10% of plastics being recycled and enormous plastic waste issues worldwide, this advancement could significantly reduce plastic waste and improve recycling processes. The technique also shows promise for breaking down polyurethane, potentially having a substantial impact on plastic waste reduction. The university is pursuing a patent for this promising technology.